Anterior compartment of thigh

Anterior compartment of thigh
Cross-section through the middle of the thigh. (Anterior compartment is at upper left.)
Latin compartimentum femoris anterius
Gray's subject #128 468
Artery femoral artery
Nerve femoral nerve

The anterior fascial compartment of thigh contains the knee extensors and hip flexors.

It contains the following five muscles:[1]

The muscles of the anterior compartment of the thigh (as well as the pectineus of the medial compartment) are innervated by the femoral nerve. Though the iliopsoas is sometimes considered a member of the anterior compartment muscles,[2][3] the iliacus and the psoas portions do not share the same innervation. Whereas the iliacus is innervated by the femoral nerve, the psoas is innervated by ventral rami of L1-L3. Notably, the articularis genu is also sometimes included in the anterior compartment group.[2]

Additional images

References

  1. ^ Sauerland, Eberhardt K.; Patrick W., PhD. Tank; Tank, Patrick W. (2005). Grant's dissector. Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 125. ISBN 0-7817-5484-4. 
  2. ^ a b "Summary of Lower Limb". http://mywebpages.comcast.net/WNOR/summarylistll.htm. Retrieved 2008-01-27. 
  3. ^ Ellis, Harold; Susan Standring; Gray, Henry David (2005). Gray's anatomy: the anatomical basis of clinical practice. St. Louis, Mo: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone. pp. 518. ISBN 0-443-07168-3. 

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